Sunday, January 9, 2011

Space hero in my hometown - Yang Liwei

 With the won the respect of every Chinese people, while giving it attention around the world.
2003  11 7 May, in a solemn Great Hall of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council to grant Yang Liwei ; honorary title.
the CPC Central Committee General Secretary and President *** delivered an important speech at the meeting, calling on people to study space hero Yang Liwei.
Yang Liwei presented for the Central Military Commission Chairman *** at 5:28. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center asked the day the astronauts Club Plaza Apartments.
Yang Liwei wearing white space suits marched calm and steady pace, the chief commander of China's manned space walk Jinai.
order issued by the commander solemn, Yang loudly replied: Yang Liwei, after training to conquer space travel.
38-year-old Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province Suizhong County. Suizhong near the Bohai Bay. Yang Liwei raising the sea, but also shaped his masculinity simple, quiet genteel character. childhood the face of the blue sea, he had a dream that one day, can be like seagulls, as fly toward the sky.
1983, Yang admitted to the Eighth Air Force Flying School. four years of hard study and training He finally became the Air Force a good fighter pilot. childhood dream became a reality.
Since then, he enjoy flying in the sky. from the north to fly Northwest, Southwest flew from the northwest, with China's thousands of miles blue sky on, always left his vigorous form hh
1996 years of early summer, Yang received the notice, to participate in primary medical astronauts.
Yang Liwei did not think that childhood dream of flying the blue sky, fly at such a distant , into the distant space.
Yang excited for this dream. He said: Mr Yang has arranged to participate in Beijing Air Force General Hospital, the clinical examination. clinical examination, to dozens of large and small on the human body's organs one by one check. Astronautics physiological function tests, was aptly called the overweight to a variety of appetizers endurance; test subjects in the test chamber pressure rose to 5000 meters, 10,000 meters altitude hypoxic tolerance when the capacity; in the swivel seat and swing on the vestibular function examination subjects; to lower body negative pressure, and other endurance tests. a few months, 886 primary finalists have been depleted.
space Yang Liwei, the clinical and physiological functions of the indicators have reached the check outstanding .1998 January, he and 13 other outstanding pilot with the Air Force, becoming the first generation of astronauts.
Cosmonaut Training Center in Beijing, Yang Liwei, astronaut training started his career. That is where he truly understand that, in the ; dazzling halo behind, is sweat and work, dedication and sacrifice.
first faced with the basic theoretical study of astronauts. This is the realization of the astronauts from the pilot to change the first storm.
still remember where Yang Liwei flight when the military commander to see him off saying, to learn. in basic theory, it takes considerable effort. should learn the relevant knowledge, involving more than 30 disciplines, more than a dozen categories. than in the flight academy learning the hard times to a few times. Yang said: This knowledge is very difficult for me. Hard work pays off, Yang Liwei, the first test had 93 points, except two have been in the Russian astronaut training, the results of Yang Liwei, the astronaut selected in the new ranks first.
Yang Liwei, the English foundation is weak order to overcome the English shut, he often from apartment to call home the astronauts, his wife Zhang Yumei sparring when their English. over and over again, and repeatedly. Later examination, he actually got 100 points.
end of the study the basic theory , Yang Liwei, the achievements are all excellent.
However, to become a qualified astronaut, in addition to the solid foundation of knowledge to master, but also must have special physical, rigorous special training.
in general people, the space is amazing and wonderful, but for the astronauts to go into space, the space is not only a wonderful magic, and also cruel. There is no gravity, no oxygen, no water, no human life in all elements. In order to go into space, the astronauts in the spacecraft has experienced a small confined overweight, weight loss during the turn of each other.
to overcome these obstacles, in addition to the spacecraft must have the conditions for human survival, space environment, astronauts must be adaptation, task simulation, and other specialized rescue and survival training.
, and only long-distance research needs l r. lead to periostitis, the toilet did not dare bend over. hard, the limits of human ability to the challenge. only one of the nearly 10 times the weight of the pressure. Usually, it is very likely to cause extreme difficulty in breathing or stop people, will lose, overweight endurance.
overweight in endurance training conducted in the centrifuge. In the round hall, Yang got into an 8 meter long Tiebi tucked inside a cylinder. In high-speed rotation of 100 km per hour, he tensions not only exercise the abdominal muscles and the load resistance puff breathing movements, but also ready to answer questions, interpretation of signals, to maintain quick response capacity to judge.
centrifuge speed rotation, the load of people by the gradual increase from a G Great to 8 G. Yang, sagging facial muscles began to transform the muscle down the entire face, I saw tall protruding forehead. to do the direction of the first basin overweight, his blood is pushed to the lower limbs, brain ischemia and fainting; do chest back direction of overweight, his chest pressed back as the block a few kilos of rock, causing rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing.
This is a test of the will. In his left hand side, there is a red button , is used to call the police. If the astronauts in training, was to die, you can press the button to stop. However, in each centrifuge training, his strong will, and endure unimaginable suffering ordinary people, never touched the button.
Yang Liwei did not act recklessly in training. practice time to communicate with the instructor, lessons learned, and slowly figure out the laws and methods to make some challenging, rigorous training gradually become relaxed. And one of the astronauts very strict training requirements for senior experts said proudly:
conquest of space: the soul of China and China cast
never a flight, as Yang Liwei, as affects the hearts of millions of people.
never been a flight, such as Yang Liwei, as inspiring the hearts of hundreds of millions of people.
October 15, 2003 morning, Yang Liwei, into the spacecraft, according to the orderly conduct of the prescribed procedures of the pre-launch checks.
8 时 59 minutes, 0 commander issued a . the rocket will ignite. command hall was filled with tension, a lot of people who watch the launch of the spacecraft, tension did not dare get out of even the atmosphere. all in an instant as if the solidification.
Yang Liwei, the spacecraft was within the secure in the visual front, quietly awaited moment of glory to come. medical monitoring instrument display, Yang Liwei, the heart rate: 76 beats / min. According to foreign to the data, the astronauts before launch because of excitement or tension, heart rate usually will speed up, some up to 140 times / points.
a clear command of the hall came the password: 10,9,8,7,6 hh At this time, Yang Liwei, appeared on the screen to a standard military salute you King of the picture. the audience suddenly thunderous applause. an old Experts excited eyed with tears, unable to say: everyone, but only not his own. This not only reflects the strong will of Yang Liwei, a good psychological quality, but also demonstrates the charisma Yang Liwei.
That was the summer of 1992. Yang's unit went to the airport on a training mission in Xinjiang . that?
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 7 (Reporter Jiang Guocheng) - held at 7 China's first manned space flight celebration, the Central Military Commission Chairman *** China's first astronaut Yang Liwei to grant Heroes,

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